The State of Teaching and Issues to Address in 2024

In 2024, education is at a crossroads.

44% of US teachers in K-12 education are burned out at work, and there’s a shortage of teachers.

This shortage threatens the essence of education, yet it also offers an opportunity for change.

The key to addressing this crisis requires understanding why teachers leave institutions or are feeling overwhelmed and finding ways to support them using technology and artificial intelligence (AI.) These tools not only enhance learning but also aim to lighten the teachers' load.

Pressto exemplifies such innovation, offering an AI-driven platform that supports teachers across all learning disciplines with writing activities that are tied to the curriculum. Tailored to meet contemporary student needs, Pressto also significantly eases teacher workloads by streamlining writing to support learning in all subject areas.

This article explores pressing educational challenges and proposes solutions, calling on leaders, policymakers, and stakeholders to embrace tools like Pressto. The goal is to navigate these challenges toward a more effective, engaging, and innovative education system.  

The current crisis in education 

Today's education system faces teacher burnout and a critical shortage of educators, which impacts educational quality and student outcomes. 

The link between teacher stress, burnout, and student success is evident, with teachers — central to education — struggling in unsupportive environments even before the pandemic. 

Recent technological advancements have demanded constant teacher adaptation, heightening their stress and creating an unsustainable burnout cycle. 

Yet, there's hope that technology could be the solution to reduce this stress for a more sustainable educational setting and a better impact on education quality.

There’s a major teacher shortage right now 

Teacher shortage is a well-recognized issue. This major challenge has led to the alarming disappearance of over half a million teaching positions since the beginning of the pandemic. The statistics from early 2022 are equally concerning, with nearly half of all public schools reporting unfilled teaching vacancies.

The situation shows a widening gap between the need for qualified teachers and the number of available teachers. Experts warn that this shortage isn’t just a short-term problem but is likely to continue and even worsen, affecting the future of education in America.

On top of this issue, unqualified individuals take up to 10% of teaching roles, raising serious concerns about educational quality. Perhaps most troubling is the report from the National Education Association, which indicates that more than half of current teachers are considering leaving the teaching field altogether.

Infographic detailing the teacher shortage crisis

These statistics highlight the pressing need for actionable strategies to better the education system and improve the quality of teachers’ lives. 

Addressing the crisis requires more than just a band-aid solution; it calls for a comprehensive approach that includes competitive compensation, enhanced support, resources for teachers, opportunities for professional development, and an overall improvement in working conditions.

The teacher shortage challenge presents not only an immediate hurdle but also an opportunity for systemic change within the educational sector. 

Why are teachers leaving? 

Many different points of dissatisfaction and stressors drive teachers to leave their jobs. Three significant problems contributing to this issue include:

  1. Systemic challenges: Many issues arise from how schools operate. Often, leadership fails to provide necessary support to teachers, and there’s a shortage of essential support staff, such as counselors and aids. 
  2. Not enough pay: Teachers aren’t getting paid enough, and it’s one of the biggest reasons teachers are considering quitting. In 2022, a study showed that teachers earn 26.4% less money than comparable college graduates. Being underpaid, along with the pressures of being a teacher and concerns about their well-being, are the top reasons teachers might leave, according to a McKinsey report.
  3. Stress from COVID-19: The pandemic made things even harder. Teachers had to adjust to an online school environment or manage both online and in-person students — which added a lot of stress. 

These problems create a cycle: As more teachers leave, the ones who stay have to deal with more work, making them more likely to feel overwhelmed and consider leaving, too. This ongoing cycle is a huge problem for schools, and if we want to break it, we’ll need to find ways to support our teachers.

Teachers are burned out 

Teachers who remain in the classroom experience burnout at an increasing rate. Recent studies have proven how widespread this problem has become among K-12 educators. According to a 2022 Gallup Poll, nearly half of all teachers report frequent feelings of burnout, making them the most burnt-out profession in the country. The National Education Association also notes that 90% of teachers consider burnout a major concern.

Burnout doesn’t just impact students; it also plays a significant role in teachers’ mental and physical health. The American Educational Research Association revealed that teachers are 40% more likely to encounter anxiety than healthcare workers. Considering the high stress of healthcare professions, that’s a surprising statistic. An increased level of anxiety among teachers can lead to a series of mental health problems, from chronic stress to depression.

In 2021, the International Journal of Educational Research provided evidence of the connection between teacher burnout and health problems. In the study, burnout diminished teachers' ability to perform and impacted their overall well-being. If these issues go ignored, it’ll lead to higher turnover rates, increased teacher absenteeism, and a decline in overall education quality.

Pressto is working to positively impact the educational industry in the face of these challenges. 

By introducing solutions that ease the burden of classroom management and lesson planning, like the ability to track students' progress and deliver structured writing exercises effortlessly, Pressto's platform is providing sought-after relief to educators.

The result is a helpful ally in the battle against burnout. 

Pressto offers a way forward that not only maintains but elevates educational standards, ensuring that teachers can focus more on teaching and less on the administrative duties that contribute to burnout. This approach aids in retaining passionate educators and in creating a healthier, more productive educational environment.

Teacher burnout affects students, too 

Teacher burnout doesn’t just take a toll on the teachers themselves; it also significantly impacts students. 

Infographic detailing the statistics of increasing rates of teacher burnout

Research has proven that teachers’ stress levels directly influence their students' academic performance and well-being. The Journal of Educational Psychology ran a study in 2016 that provides evidence of this connection. The study revealed that students taught by teachers with high levels of emotional exhaustion performed notably worse in math assessments. 

Conversely, students taught by teachers with lower stress levels performed much better.

The verdict? The well-being of teachers is linked to their students’ success. 

Stressed and burnt-out teachers cannot provide students with supportive and engaging learning environments to thrive. In addition, the teacher’s state of mind heavily influences the emotional state of the entire classroom and plays a critical role in student motivation and engagement. 

Addressing teacher burnout is not merely for the health of educators but also for enhancing student learning. The ripple effects of teacher stress highlight the urgent need for systemic changes within schools. 

Schools must support teachers’ and students’ well-being and create a calming learning environment where both can excel. That starts with its teachers.

People don’t want to become teachers 

A 2022 survey revealed a dark reality: Fewer than one in five Americans would recommend teaching as a career choice to the younger generation.

The declining interest reflects broader concerns about the profession, such as its large workload and relatively low compensation. It’s reached a point where even Harvard University has felt its impact. In response to declining enrollment, Harvard discontinued its undergraduate teaching program last year. 

It’s not the only educational sector in the US inspiring such bold changes. The reduced enthusiasm for the teaching profession is something to be wary of and emphasizes that teaching is undervalued and unsustainable as a long-term career path.

The consequences of this trend extend far beyond teacher shortages. The quality of future education is at stake, and we need to address the root causes of this decline in interest. Teacher burnout and stress are closely linked, causing problems that negatively affect students and make the teaching profession less appealing. These results create an environment where people are reluctant to join, so we must address these issues quickly.

Empowering teachers in the digital age 

Technology reshapes education, bringing challenges and opportunities. It allows teachers to engage digital-native students and reduce workload through automated grading and lesson planning. To maximize these benefits, teachers need professional development and access to innovative digital resources like Pressto. Discover more about Pressto and its mission to support students through this introductory video.

Pressto streamlines writing practice and progress tracking, lightening teachers' administrative burdens and enabling personalized instruction. Its features, such as Planning Blocks and Signal Words, aid in lesson preparation and guide student writing, making teaching more efficient and classrooms more interactive.

By integrating Pressto, educators can focus more on quality teaching and less on paperwork, creating a dynamic, personalized learning environment. This tool not only helps teachers adapt to the digital age but also ensures they can provide engaging and effective education tailored to each student's needs.

How teachers are navigating the shift to online education 

COVID-19 forced teachers to transition to online education and marked a huge shift in how both teaching and learning look. While it proved challenging for many, remote learning also had numerous benefits. Teachers quickly adapted their strategies and teaching styles to fit the digital format and resorted to digital tools to support them. 

Two educators collaboratively planning a lesson with digital tools

The shift to online education and innovative teaching methods kept many students engaged during the pandemic. Even as the pandemic has subsided and distance learning has phased out in most parts of the world, technology in the classroom has continued — becoming a permanent fixture in educational environments.

One essential adaptation that remains is incorporating interactive digital tools into the curriculum. Teachers use these tools to gamify their lessons, and platforms like LessonUp, Minecraft Education, and Duolingo make learning more engaging for students. These technologies used gamification principles to boost student motivation and increase student engagement by tapping into the dopamine-driven reward system.

In 2024, the integration of AI into education has sparked considerable debate. Its swift emergence has left schools figuring out how best to incorporate it. Educators are navigating this new terrain in varied ways. On one hand, AI presents challenges, such as its potential to facilitate student cheating. On the other, it has proven to be an invaluable asset for teachers, streamlining lesson planning and enhancing efficiency in the classroom.

For example, tools like Pressto utilize technology to make writing instructions more interactive and effective with personalized feedback and support that can adapt to each student.

Despite the benefits of new technologies, distance learning also has numerous challenges. Many teachers reported increased anxiety during the pandemic. The heightened stress and anxiety demonstrate the need for support and resources for teachers as they continue to adapt to online learning and new technologies.

Overall, though, journeying into online education has revealed teachers' adaptability, resilience, and innovation worldwide. Some needs must be addressed, such as the increased anxiety of teachers, but educators will continue to explore new technologies. As they integrate new tools into the classroom, the future of education has the potential to look very bright.

How the digital age has transformed students

The digital age hasn’t just impacted educators; it has also transformed students. The ways students process and engage with content are changing. One Microsoft study noted a decline in average attention spans — from 12 seconds to eight seconds in the modern student. As a result, teachers in the digital era face more challenges in capturing attention and maintaining students’ focus. 

The change is especially pronounced among Gen Z, who exhibit an even shorter attention span (one second), often shifting from one form of media to the next in seconds. To face these challenges, many educators have turned to Nano learning — a learning method that breaks down complex subjects into bite-sized, manageable pieces to suit the short attention span of the modern student. 

As teaching strategy changes in the digital age, the role of educators has also evolved significantly. The traditional model— where the teacher is the sole source of knowledge — has been replaced by one where the teacher holds a more dynamic role of facilitator. 

In this role, teachers guide students through various digital resources and tools. Students are encouraged to explore, question, and synthesize information independently. This shift requires teachers to develop soft skills, leadership, and problem-solving abilities.

Pressto founder, Daniel Stedman, sees the shift towards a student-centric learning model, where students are "creators" rather than "consumers," as a positive development.

LinkedIn post by Daniel Stedman

This approach builds a passion for students to learn and equips them with the tools they need to learn in the classroom and navigate the world around them now and in the future.

How digital tools are transforming assessments 

Another effect of the digital age is that it has changed how teachers conduct assessments. Educational leaders realized the limits of the traditional paper-based tests and moved on to a more dynamic, interactive approach. 

Digital assessments now use scenario-based tasks, interactive computer activities, and multimedia questions to measure student understanding. These tools, which include on-screen calculators, adjustable font sizes, and text-to-speech, allow more inclusive assessments and ensure that these evaluations are accessible to a diverse student body — including students who have disabilities and non-native English learners.

Illustration of students taking digital assessments

The move also provides real-time feedback and is adaptable to remote learning environments. For example, you can sync formative assessments with tools like Google Docs. Using a Google Doc enables a quick ‘exit ticket’ for an instant check for understanding. The trend also extends to high-stakes testing, including the PSAT and AP exams. 

Gamification is becoming increasingly popular in education, transforming how students engage with learning and assessments. Tools like Kahoot!, Wooclap, and Blooket turn education into an interactive and enjoyable experience. These platforms not only engage students but also simplify grading for teachers, presenting the benefits of digital assessments.

In addition to gamification, educators are using AI to enhance the efficiency of assessments and feedback. Pressto, for example, provides ‘facilitative feedback’ to provide a real-time audit of a student’s performance and offer encouragement.

Pressto caters to today's students, tackling the challenges posed by their shorter attention spans and the changing role of teachers. By incorporating such advanced tools, teachers can create assessments that are more engaging, effective, and closely aligned with the demands of modern education.

How the rise of AI presents a major opportunity 

The rise of AI in education offers both challenges and opportunities. In teaching and learning, AI is both a hurdle for educators to overcome in teaching and learning and a valuable asset that can significantly enrich educational practices.

Language models like ChatGPT and Gemini signify a leap forward in AI innovations. Investments in AI learning technologies soared to $3.68 billion this year alone. These advancements aren’t merely about the technology but also about how it can be applied to make learning more effective and personalized. 

AI can also help automate tasks like grading, creating lesson plans, and gathering information. As a result, AI aids in both teacher efficiency and student learning.

Pressto utilizes AI to offer new educational approaches, particularly in writing instruction and personalized learning. 

Pressto highlights the need for professional development in AI for educators. 

Offering AI and data science courses could provide teachers with the necessary skills to apply these technologies in the classroom effectively. Such training also helps prepare students for an AI-driven future in various facets of life.

The use of AI in Pressto reflects a broader trend toward a more personalized and interactive educational environment, where teachers feel supported and a weight lifted in addressing the unique needs of each student.

Addressing mental health: The role of mindfulness and emotional intelligence 

It's clear that teacher burnout is a significant issue. Still, it's also becoming increasingly apparent that students are facing high levels of stress and mental health challenges, particularly in the aftermath of the pandemic. 

Students' academic performance and other aspects of their school life are likely to suffer without proper support.

As teachers and students face burnout and mental health challenges, mindfulness and emotional intelligence are highly relevant in education. Including Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) in schools will be vital to teaching students how to manage stress, communicate more effectively, and work well with others — skills used both in and out of the classroom.

Integrating mindfulness in schools 

Incorporating mindfulness into curriculums has proven to be a powerful strategy. It enhances both students’ focus and their overall academic performance. Mindfulness practices not only help students concentrate better, but they also significantly boost their ability to retain information. 

One study in the National Library of Medicine demonstrated how mindfulness improved students’ attention spans and increased academic achievements.

Illustration of a mindfulness session in a classroom

But the benefits go far beyond just academics. 

Mindfulness has a substantial impact on students’ social and emotional well-being. It teaches empathy and compassion — essential traits for building a supportive learning environment.

Students who engage in mindfulness exercises exhibit improved behavior. They also show more kindness and understanding toward others. Mindfulness practices' emotional and social benefits can contribute to a school culture where students feel valued.

Schools can address a wide range of needs by adopting mindfulness practices. They can help improve focus and learning outcomes and nurture a compassionate and empathetic student community. This approach prepares students academically and equips them with the emotional intelligence needed to navigate difficulties in life.

Elevating emotional intelligence in education 

Emotional intelligence (EQ) in education is becoming increasingly important. 

It’s not just the emotional well-being of students that’s at stake but also their academic success and interpersonal relationships. It touches on the ability to understand, use, and manage emotions positively, and it plays a crucial role in how students interact, manage stress, and make decisions. 

Integrating EQ into the curriculum can create a more conducive learning environment that prioritizes personal growth and academic achievement. 

To do so, incorporating soft skills training is vital to prepare students for real-world challenges.

Skills like:

  • Entrepreneurship
  • Public speaking
  • Leadership skills
  • EQ development 

By using interactive teaching methods, such as direct face-to-face engagement or tools like virtual reality, teachers can offer experiential learning opportunities that help teach these skills to their students.

Adopting this approach in schools also greatly increases a student’s future employability. Automation and AI are on the rise, so human skills that need emotional intelligence are in demand. 

Schools that prioritize EQ and soft skills training educate students and prepare them to be successful individuals in the working world.

Incorporating social and emotional learning (SEL) 

Social and emotional learning (SEL) must be integrated into the educational curriculum to teach students to understand and regulate their emotions.

SEL aids students in reaching meaningful goals, empathizing with their peers, and cultivating positive relationships. SEL programs nurture well-rounded individuals who will eventually face the complexities of life with emotional intelligence. 

By emphasizing SEL, schools equip their students with essential life skills in and out of the classroom. SEL programs lay the foundation for a school environment that embodies understanding, kindness, and cooperation. 

In addition, incorporating SEL into education will transform the entire learning world. Students and teachers alike will learn to be more nurturing and empathetic. These practices have long-term benefits, enhancing academic performance and preparing students for the real world. They instill an awareness of mental health and highlight its crucial role in succeeding in school and life. 

By implementing SEL, mindfulness, and emotional intelligence, schools commit to producing emotionally intelligent and compassionate individuals.

Implementing solutions for a revitalized educational landscape 

Addressing these needs requires innovative solutions. 

Policymakers and education leaders must prioritize cultivating a strong educational workforce. Doing so would revitalize education and also prepare it for the demands of the future. From increasing teacher support to integrating AI technologies, here are key steps toward building an educational system that can meet tomorrow’s challenges.

Strategic solutions for overcoming teacher shortages

To tackle the teacher shortage crisis, we must first identify and address underlying issues, like teacher burnout. It’s crucial that we build a supportive work environment that values teachers. It should be an atmosphere where respect, collaboration, and professional development are at the forefront. 

One key ingredient to creating such a culture is sufficient funding. It provides the means to increase teacher compensation and benefits, making the profession more appealing to potential and existing educators. 

Advocating for higher teacher salaries, then, is vital. 

Adequate pay will acknowledge educators' importance in our society and help attract talented individuals into the field. 

Providing mental health resources for teachers and students is also crucial to creating a healthier, more supportive environment.

In addition, expanding the teaching and support staff would be necessary to alleviate the current workload of teachers. Adding more staff would enable educators to concentrate more on teaching and less on administrative duties. The move would boost job satisfaction and directly benefit student learning outcomes.

We must also use the available technology to make teaching more efficient and effective. Schools can significantly reduce the strain on teachers, making the profession more sustainable in the long run. 

This is key to future sustainability, attracting more teachers into the profession.

Advancing digital literacy and innovation in education 

To fully equip teachers and students in the digital age, advancing digital literacy and highlighting innovation in education are both key steps. 

Illustration of a teacher using AI technology in teaching

Educators should be supported in their professional development and mental health while guiding students effectively without burning out.

Consequently, professional development programs are crucial to helping teachers transition to digital education. These initiatives shouldn’t just add to their workload but empower them with creative skills to use digital tools. By increasing teachers’ digital literacy, they can engage their students more and cater to their learning styles.

Pressto is at the front lines of this innovation. By providing AI-driven tools for instruction and feedback, Pressto addresses both the shift in student engagement and the issue of teacher burnout. The technology can also reduce teachers’ time spent on grading and administrative tasks by providing feedback. 

Integrating Pressto in the classroom helps manage the teachers’ workload more effectively while making learning more engaging, adaptable, and sustainable for the future.

Revolutionizing education for the digital age 

There’s no doubt about it — the landscape of education in 2024 is undeniably changing. 

With challenges like teacher shortages and the need for digital literacy come unprecedented opportunities for progress. 

Digital tools, especially AI, promise to lighten teacher's workloads and enrich student learning.

Pressto's white paper highlights how AI can transform education, aiding teachers and enhancing student writing skills for a digitally proficient future. By adopting these innovations, we can collectively forge a resilient, innovative educational future.

For more in-depth exploration and practical solutions, check out Pressto's white paper on writing with AI.